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Collision vs comprehensive

Both protect your own car, but they cover different events. Here is the difference between collision and comprehensive, and when you need each.

By the InsuranU team Updated July 20265 min read

Collision and comprehensive both protect your own car, but they cover very different events. Here is how to tell them apart and decide if U need both.

What collision covers

Collision pays to repair or replace your car when it hits, or is hit by, another vehicle or object. Think of hitting a guardrail, backing into a pole, or a crash with another car. It applies whether or not the crash was your fault.

What comprehensive covers

Comprehensive covers almost everything that is not a collision. Theft, vandalism, fire, floods, hail, falling branches, and hitting an animal all sit here. It is the cover for the things you cannot steer around.

Side by side

EventCollisionComprehensive
Hit another carYesNo
Hit a tree or poleYesNo
Car stolenNoYes
Hail or floodNoYes
Hit a deerNoYes
VandalismNoYes

Do you need both

If your car is financed or leased, your lender almost always requires both. If you own an older car outright, compare the yearly premium against the car's value. When the cost of cover approaches what the car would pay out, dropping one or both can make sense.

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Common questions

Can I have one without the other?

Often yes, though lenders usually require both on a financed car. Many drivers keep comprehensive and drop collision on an older vehicle.

Which has the higher premium?

Collision is usually the pricier of the two, because at-fault crashes are common and costly.

U deserve cover that fits

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